What does 'nuclear deterrence' refer to?

Nuclear deterrence refers specifically to the strategy of preventing adversaries from launching an attack by possessing a credible nuclear arsenal. The underlying principle is that the threat of a retaliatory nuclear strike will dissuade opponents from engaging in aggressive actions, thus maintaining national security and stability. This approach relies on the notion that both the capability and the willingness to respond aggressively in the event of a nuclear attack will form a strong deterrent.

The concept is not about promoting growth or international cooperation; it solely revolves around the implications of nuclear weapons in the realm of defense and offense. Deterrence underscores the idea that the possession of nuclear weapons acts as a psychological barrier that influences the strategic calculations of potential aggressors. Consequently, maintaining a credible nuclear arsenal is essential in ensuring that the intended deterrent effect is achieved, thereby safeguarding a nation's interests from would-be attackers.